elasticsearchHow do I assign roles in Elasticsearch?
You can assign roles in Elasticsearch using the Role Mapping API. The Role Mapping API allows you to define a set of roles, and then assign users or groups to those roles.
For example, the following code block creates a new role called admin
and assigns the user1
user to that role:
PUT /_xpack/security/role_mapping/admin
{
"roles": ["admin"],
"enabled": true,
"rules": {
"field": {
"username": "user1"
}
}
}
The output of this code block will be:
{
"created": true
}
The code block consists of the following parts:
PUT
: the HTTP method used to create the role mapping/_xpack/security/role_mapping/admin
: the endpoint used to create the role mappingroles
: the list of roles to assign to the userenabled
: a boolean indicating if the role mapping is enabledrules
: a set of rules used to determine which users to assign the role tofield
: the type of rule used, in this case a field ruleusername
: the field used to match usersuser1
: the value used to match users
This example creates a new role mapping with one user assigned to it. You can also assign multiple users to the same role by adding multiple rules, or assign multiple roles to the same user.
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