expressjsHow can I use the features of Express.js?
Express.js is a web application framework for Node.js. It provides a robust set of features for web and mobile applications. Here are some of the features of Express.js and how to use them:
- Routing: Express.js provides a routing API that allows you to map URLs to specific functions within your application. For example, the following code will map the URL
/hello
to a function that prints "Hello World!":
var express = require('express');
var app = express();
app.get('/hello', function(req, res) {
res.send('Hello World!');
});
- Middleware: Express.js provides a middleware API that allows you to add custom logic to your application. For example, the following code will add a custom logger to your application that logs all requests to the console:
var express = require('express');
var app = express();
app.use(function(req, res, next) {
console.log(req.method, req.url);
next();
});
- Templates: Express.js provides a templating engine that allows you to render HTML pages with dynamic data. For example, the following code will render a page with the message "Hello World!":
var express = require('express');
var app = express();
app.get('/', function(req, res) {
res.render('index', { message: 'Hello World!' });
});
- Static Files: Express.js provides a static file server that allows you to serve static files such as images, CSS, and JavaScript. For example, the following code will serve the file
/public/style.css
when the URL/style.css
is requested:
var express = require('express');
var app = express();
app.use(express.static('public'));
These are just a few of the features of Express.js. For more information, please see the Express.js documentation.
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