expressjsHow do I use Express.js and JWT to authenticate users?
To use Express.js and JWT to authenticate users, you will need to do the following steps:
- Install the jsonwebtoken and express-jwt packages:
$ npm install jsonwebtoken express-jwt
- Create a JWT secret key:
const jwtSecret = 'your_secret_key';
- Create a middleware to check the JWT:
const jwtCheck = expressJwt({
secret: jwtSecret
});
- Use the middleware to protect routes:
app.get('/protected', jwtCheck, (req, res) => {
res.send('Protected route');
});
- Generate a JWT token:
const token = jwt.sign({ userId: 123 }, jwtSecret);
- Pass the token to the client:
res.send({
token: token
});
- On subsequent requests, the client should include the token in the Authorization header:
Authorization: Bearer <token>
Helpful links
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