google-big-queryHow do I use Google Big Query to merge data?
Google BigQuery is a powerful tool for merging data from multiple sources. To use BigQuery to merge data, you will first need to create a table in BigQuery. The table should include the columns you want to merge, such as the names of the data sources, the columns you want to merge, and the type of data in each column.
Once the table is created, you can use the MERGE
statement in BigQuery to combine the data from multiple sources.
The MERGE
statement has the following syntax:
MERGE INTO <target_table> AS t
USING <source_table> AS s
ON <join_condition>
WHEN MATCHED THEN
UPDATE SET t.<column_name> = s.<column_name>
WHEN NOT MATCHED THEN
INSERT (<column_name>, ...) VALUES (s.<column_name>, ...)
The MERGE
statement has the following parts:
target_table
: The table you want to merge the data into.source_table
: The table you want to merge the data from.join_condition
: The condition used to determine which rows to merge from the source table.column_name
: The columns you want to merge.
For example, let's say you have two tables, customers
and orders
, and you want to merge the customer_name
column from the customers
table into the orders
table. The MERGE
statement would look like this:
MERGE INTO orders AS t
USING customers AS s
ON t.customer_id = s.customer_id
WHEN MATCHED THEN
UPDATE SET t.customer_name = s.customer_name
This MERGE
statement will take the customer_name
column from the customers
table and merge it into the orders
table.
For more information on using BigQuery to merge data, see the Google BigQuery documentation.
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