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php-laravelHow do I use PHP Laravel to migrate data?


Using PHP Laravel to migrate data requires the use of the Migration class. This class is used to define the structure of the database, as well as to modify existing tables and columns.

To create a migration, use the make:migration command. This command will create a file in the database/migrations directory. The file will contain a class that extends the Migration class.

The following example creates a users table with id, name, and email columns:

php artisan make:migration create_users_table

The generated file will look something like this:

<?php

use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;

class CreateUsersTable extends Migration
{
    /**
     * Run the migrations.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function up()
    {
        Schema::create('users', function (Blueprint $table) {
            $table->id();
            $table->string('name');
            $table->string('email')->unique();
            $table->timestamps();
        });
    }

    /**
     * Reverse the migrations.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function down()
    {
        Schema::dropIfExists('users');
    }
}

To run the migration, use the migrate command:

php artisan migrate

This will create the users table in the database.

The Migration class provides several methods for creating and modifying tables and columns, such as create, drop, rename, addColumn, changeColumn, and dropColumn.

For more information, see the Laravel documentation.

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