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php-symfonyHow to use the messenger component in PHP Symfony?


The Messenger component in PHP Symfony is a powerful tool for sending and receiving messages between applications. It allows you to send messages asynchronously, which can be useful for tasks such as sending emails or performing background tasks.

Example code

use Symfony\Component\Messenger\MessageBusInterface;

class MyService
{
    private $bus;

    public function __construct(MessageBusInterface $bus)
    {
        $this->bus = $bus;
    }

    public function doSomething()
    {
        $this->bus->dispatch(new MyMessage());
    }
}

Code explanation

  • use Symfony\Component\Messenger\MessageBusInterface;: This imports the MessageBusInterface class from the Symfony Messenger component.
  • private $bus;: This declares a private property to store the MessageBusInterface instance.
  • public function __construct(MessageBusInterface $bus): This is the constructor for the class, which takes a MessageBusInterface instance as an argument.
  • $this->bus = $bus;: This assigns the MessageBusInterface instance to the private property.
  • $this->bus->dispatch(new MyMessage());: This dispatches a message using the MessageBusInterface instance.

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