reactjsHow can I use ReactJS PropTypes to validate my components?
ReactJS PropTypes is a built-in type-checking system used to validate the properties passed to a React component. It helps to ensure that the data passed to a component is of the expected type.
For example, the following code block defines a component with a name
prop that is expected to be a string.
import PropTypes from 'prop-types';
class Welcome extends React.Component {
render() {
return <h1>Hello, {this.props.name}</h1>;
}
}
Welcome.propTypes = {
name: PropTypes.string
};
If a component is rendered with a name
prop that is not a string, a warning will be displayed in the console:
Warning: Failed prop type: Invalid prop `name` of type `number` supplied to `Welcome`, expected `string`.
Code explanation
import PropTypes from 'prop-types';
: imports the PropTypes libraryname: PropTypes.string
: specifies that thename
prop is expected to be a stringFailed prop type: Invalid prop
: the warning message displayed in the console
For more information, please refer to the React documentation.
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